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Money & Math

Understand percentages, loans and mortgages with clear, worked examples.

How to Calculate a Tip

Learn how to calculate a tip quickly using a simple percentage formula. See how to calculate the tip amount, total bill, split the bill between multiple people, and handle common tip percentages such as 15%, 18%, 20%, and 25%.

How Mortgage Interest Is Calculated: A Simple Guide to Mortgage Interest

Mortgage interest is calculated from your outstanding loan balance and interest rate, so the amount of interest you pay usually decreases as you pay down the principal. Learn how mortgage interest is calculated, how amortization changes the split between interest and principal, and how to estimate your total interest with a mortgage calculator.